Abstract Translation not only involves language,but also cultural factors.A translator should not only know a foreign culture,but also deeply understand its national culture .Translators should make continuous comparisons between two different cultures because translation equivalence in its very sense should be matched with meanings,functions,scopes and feelings in the two cultures.This thesis mainly discusses cultural factors in literature translation and the application of domestication on the basis of Madame Bovary and its Chinese translation.Key words:the translation of Madame Bovary; cultural factors; domestication Outline I.Introduction II.The relationship between translation and culture 2.1 The importance of cultural image awareness in literature translation 2.2 The changes in opinions on cultural awareness III.Elements of cultural differences in Madame Bovary 3.1 Diversities between different cultures are absolute and inevitable 3.2 The main manifestations of cultural differences 3.2.1 Differences in religious beliefs 3.2.2 Differences in custom 3.2.3 Differences in the way of thinking IV.Application of domestication 4.1 The importance of domestication 4.2 The application of domestication in Madame Bovary 4.2.1 Domestication of words unequivalence 4.2.2 Domestication of Metaphor and Association 4.2.3 Domestication of Idioms V.Conclusion Domestication in the Chinese Translation of Madame Bovary I.Introduction Translation is defined as meaning conveyed from one language to anther,in order to achieve the exchange of thoughts and feelings,the dissemination of cultural knowledge,and promotion of a civilized society,especially to promote the target language culture prosperously.Language is a part of cultures and plays a very important role in it.Some social scientists consider it the keystone of culture.Without language,they maintain,culture would not exist.On the other hand,language is influenced and shaped by culture; so it reflects culture.In the board sense,language is the symbolic representation as well as their approach to life and their ways of living and thinking.Language has a close relationship with culture,and translation is relevant to language,therefore,cultural factors should be taken seriously when doing translation activities,especially translating the literature.In this thesis,we first discuss the relationship between translation and culture,and then find the impact on translation caused by different cultures on the basis of Madame Bovary and its Chinese translation,and the application of domestication.
First,this paper have analyzed the requirements ,described all flows and particularly designed every module function of this system.created relevant kemel codes for correlative functions,at the same t...
我帮你翻译了第二段,你看看可不可以. 第一段挺专业的,我的水平只能看懂还翻译不到那么好...L(x)=t(x)J(x) + (1-t(x))A (2)这个公式是在RGB三元色的基础上定义的. 其中的I 代表被观察图像. A是空气光的色彩向量. J是...
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